{"id":107116,"date":"2025-11-18T22:50:37","date_gmt":"2025-11-18T20:50:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zaf.org.ua\/?p=107116"},"modified":"2025-11-18T22:50:37","modified_gmt":"2025-11-18T20:50:37","slug":"%d0%b2%d1%96%d0%b4%d0%b5%d0%be%d0%be%d0%b3%d0%bb%d1%8f%d0%b4-2-%d1%82%d1%83%d1%80%d1%83-%d1%83%d1%84%d0%bb-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zaf.org.ua\/?p=107116","title":{"rendered":"\u0412\u0406\u0414\u0415\u041e\u043e\u0433\u043b\u044f\u0434 2 \u0442\u0443\u0440\u0443 \u0423\u0424\u041b"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em><strong>\u0423\u0436\u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0430 \u0444\u0443\u0442\u0437\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430 \u043b\u0456\u0433\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0454 \u0437\u043c\u0430\u0433\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0443. \u0423\u0436\u0435 \u0437\u0456\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0454\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043a\u0438 2 \u0442\u0443\u0440\u0443. \u0417\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0430, \u0443 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0456\u0439 \u043b\u0456\u0437\u0456. \u041e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0456\u0437 \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0432\u0438\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0449\u043d\u0456\u0448\u0438\u0445, \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0431\u0435\u0437\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0456\u0441\u043d\u0456\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0446\u0456\u0439\u043d\u0456\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0456\u0432 \u0431\u0443\u0432 \u043c\u0456\u0436 \u00ab\u041f\u0430\u0431\u043e\u043c \u00ab\u0414\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u00bb \u0456 \u00ab\u0417\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c\u00bb. \u041f\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0447\u0430\u0441 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0445\u0443\u043d\u043e\u043a, \u0442\u0430 \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0436 \u00ab\u0417\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0440\u00bb \u0434\u0432\u0456\u0447\u0456 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0441\u044f. \u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0456\u043d\u0446\u0456 \u0437\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0456\u0447\u0456 \u00ab\u041f\u0430\u0431 \u00ab\u0414\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u00bb \u043c\u0430\u0432 \u0434\u0432\u0456 \u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0456 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043b\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u0432\u0440\u044f\u0442\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0437\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0456\u0447 \u0437\u0456 \u0448\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0444\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e. \u0406 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0456\u0434 \u0447\u0430\u0441 \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0433\u043e \u00ab\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0443\u00bb \u0437\u0430\u0431\u0438\u0432. \u041e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043a \u0431\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0443 \u043d\u0430 \u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u043b\u0438\u0448\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044f. \u041d\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0433\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u0438\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0448 \u00ab\u0417\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0430\u00bb \u2013 2:1.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"\u0412 \u0423\u0436\u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0456\u0439 \u0444\u0443\u0442\u0437\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0456\u0439 \u043b\u0456\u0437\u0456 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0454\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043a\u0438 2 \u0442\u0443\u0440\u0443\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/q963aDNtioE?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/zaf.org.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/ufl.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-107113\" src=\"https:\/\/zaf.org.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/ufl.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1000\" height=\"686\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zaf.org.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/ufl.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/zaf.org.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/ufl-300x206.jpg 300w, https:\/\/zaf.org.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/ufl-800x549.jpg 800w, https:\/\/zaf.org.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/ufl-768x527.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0423\u0436\u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0430 \u0444\u0443\u0442\u0437\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430 \u043b\u0456\u0433\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0454 \u0437\u043c\u0430\u0433\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0443. \u0423\u0436\u0435 \u0437\u0456\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0454\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043a\u0438 2 \u0442\u0443\u0440\u0443. \u0417\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0430, \u0443 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0456\u0439 \u043b\u0456\u0437\u0456. \u041e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0456\u0437 \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0432\u0438\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0449\u043d\u0456\u0448\u0438\u0445, \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0431\u0435\u0437\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0456\u0441\u043d\u0456\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0446\u0456\u0439\u043d\u0456\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0456\u0432 \u0431\u0443\u0432 \u043c\u0456\u0436 \u00ab\u041f\u0430\u0431\u043e\u043c \u00ab\u0414\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u00bb \u0456 \u00ab\u0417\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c\u00bb. \u041f\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0447\u0430\u0441 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0445\u0443\u043d\u043e\u043a, \u0442\u0430 \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0436 \u00ab\u0417\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0440\u00bb \u0434\u0432\u0456\u0447\u0456 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0441\u044f. \u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0456\u043d\u0446\u0456 \u0437\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0456\u0447\u0456 \u00ab\u041f\u0430\u0431 \u00ab\u0414\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u00bb \u043c\u0430\u0432 \u0434\u0432\u0456 \u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0456 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043b\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u0432\u0440\u044f\u0442\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0437\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0456\u0447 \u0437\u0456 \u0448\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0444\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e. \u0406 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[27,1,2,93],"tags":[6,7],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zaf.org.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/107116"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zaf.org.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zaf.org.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zaf.org.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zaf.org.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=107116"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/zaf.org.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/107116\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":107117,"href":"https:\/\/zaf.org.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/107116\/revisions\/107117"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zaf.org.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=107116"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zaf.org.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=107116"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zaf.org.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=107116"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}